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Modifications to Devices Subject to Premarket Approval (PMA) - The PMA Supplement Decision-Making Process: Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff

FinalCenter for Biologics Evaluation and Research Center for Devices and Radiological Health12/11/2008

Description

Thisguidance documenthas been developed to provide the underlying principles and examples to establish a clear and consistent way to approach the decision-making process you follow to determine the type of regulatory submission, if any, that may be required when you modify your lawfully marketed PMA device.

Scope & Applicability

Product Classes

10
Class III Devices

Devices affected by ethylene oxide sterilization facility changes

PMA

For devices subject to PMA requirements, submission of periodic reports is required.

Cardiac radiofrequency ablation system

PMA applicant modified the system by adding a feature to visualize catheter navigation

Endovascular stent graft system

treatment of infra-renal abdominal aortic or aorto-iliac vessels

Bone growth stimulator

use as an adjunct to primary lumbar spinal fusion surgery

Transurethral microwave system

indicated to relieve symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia

Hydrophilic contact lens

FDA approved a PMA for a hydrophilic contact lens

Excimer laser system

FDA approved a PMA for an excimer laser system indicated for wavefront-guided LASIK

Prosthetic heart valve

FDA approved a PMA for a prosthetic heart valve for use in the aortic position

HIV diagnostic

FDA approved a PMA for an HIV diagnostic (whole blood specimens)

Stakeholders

1
PMA applicant

Entity modifying the device or indication

Regulatory Context

Attributes

5
Shelf Life

Determined based on stability data; Established through stability testing; also called dating period.; Established through formal stability studies; Establishing the period during which a drug product is expected to remain within specifications; Period for drug products; The period during which a drug product is expected to remain within specifications; Duration product remains within acceptance criteria; Period during which product remains within specifications; Established for intermediates pu

Minimum cure time

Added to manufacturing instructions for boot adhesive

Storage temperature

Information that should appear on the label or accompany the ACTP.

Substantial clinical data

Defined as a new clinical data set providing valid scientific evidence

Expiration Date

Property of a device that may be changed via established protocols

Identified Hazards

Hazards

1
Inflammatory process

Where the lead comes in contact with endocardial tissue

Related CFR Sections (5)

  • 21CFR814.39§ 814.39 PMA supplements.

    (a) After FDA's approval of a PMA, an applicant shall submit a PMA supplement for review and approval by FDA before making a change affecting the safety or effectiveness of the device for which the applicant has an approved PMA, unless the change is of a type for which FDA, under paragraph (e) of thRead full regulation →

  • 21CFR814.84§ 814.84 Reports.

    (a) The holder of an approved PMA shall comply with the requirements of part 803 and with any other requirements applicable to the device by other regulations in this subchapter or by order approving the device.Read full regulation →

  • 21CFR814.82§ 814.82 Postapproval requirements.

    (a) FDA may impose postapproval requirements in a PMA approval order or by regulation at the time of approval of the PMA or by regulation subsequent to approval. Postapproval requirements may include as a condition to approval of the device:Read full regulation →

  • 21CFR814.40§ 814.40 Time frames for reviewing a PMA.

    Within 180 days after receipt of an application that is accepted for filing and to which the applicant does not submit a major amendment, FDA will review the PMA and, after receiving the report and recommendation of the appropriate FDA advisory committee, send the applicant an approval order under §Read full regulation →

  • 21CFR814.44§ 814.44 Procedures for review of a PMA.

    (a) FDA will begin substantive review of a PMA after the PMA is accepted for filing under § 814.42 . FDA may refer the PMA to a panel on its own initiative, and will do so upon request of an applicant, unless FDA determines that the application substantially duplicates information previously revieweRead full regulation →

Related Warning Letters (10)

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    Envoy Medical Inc.

    2025-12-09
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    Contec Medical Systems Co., Ltd.

    2025-10-28
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  • CGMP/QSR/Medical Devices/Adulterated/Misbranded

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  • CGMP/QSR/Medical Devices/Adulterated

    Technological Medical Advancements LLC

    2025-10-07
  • Medical Device/Adulterated/Misbranded/Lacks PMA and/or 510(k)

    The Richline Group, Inc.

    2025-09-23
  • Investigational Device Exemptions (IDE)/Premarket Approval Application (PMA) Adulterated Device

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See Also (8)