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Content and Format of Premarket Notification [510(k)] Submissions for Liquid Chemical Sterilants/High Level Disinfectants - Guidance for Industry and FDA Reviewers

FinalCenter for Devices and Radiological Health01/02/2000

Description

This document supersedes Guidance on the Content and Format of Premarket Notification [510(k)]Submissions for Liquid Chemical Sterilants and High Level Disinfectants, December 18, 1997

Scope & Applicability

Product Classes

9
Liquid Chemical Sterilants

Products used for processing reusable medical devices; used to process reusable critical and semicritical medical devices; liquid chemical sterilants/high level disinfectants are for use with critical and semicritical devices; guidance for premarket notification of liquid chemical sterilants; labeled for reuse requiring chemical indicators; Products intended for sterilization of medical devices

Noncritical Device

devices making only topical contact with intact skin

Semicritical Device

devices contacting intact mucous membranes

Critical Device

devices introduced directly into the bloodstream or sterile tissue

High Level Disinfectants

Products used for processing reusable medical devices; used to process reusable critical and semicritical medical devices; liquid chemical sterilants/high level disinfectants are for use with critical and semicritical devices; guidance for premarket notification of high level disinfectants; labeled for reuse requiring chemical indicators; Products intended for high level disinfection of medical devices

Liquid Chemical Sterilant

intended for sterilization of reusable heat sensitive critical medical devices; Subject of the premarket notification guidance; product intended to sterilize reusable heat-sensitive medical devices; Device type eligible for Special 510(k)

High Level Disinfectant

germicide that inactivates all microbial pathogens except large numbers of bacterial endospores; Subject of the premarket notification guidance; germicide intended to disinfect reusable heat-sensitive medical devices; product with both device sterilization and high level disinfection claims; Device type eligible for Special 510(k)

Class II Device

Devices subject to section 522 postmarket surveillance orders; devices subject to postmarket surveillance orders

General Purpose Disinfectants

exempted from 510(k) requirements

Stakeholders

9
Applicant

Entity submitting development data and knowledge; Entity performing the work process for change

Producer

Entity responsible for implementing biosecurity and pest control; Entity responsible for cleaning, disinfection, and sampling; entity responsible for sampling, testing, and recordkeeping; The entity responsible for providing records within 24 hours of request

Official Correspondent

The person in the firm required to submit the premarket notification.

Manufacturer

Entity responsible for submitting NDINs

Trained Personnel

user should be adequately trained in the reprocessing of medical devices

Distributor

Entity responsible for submitting NDINs

Repackager

Trading partner required to have verification systems; Trading partner required to have verification systems in place.; Trading partner required to validate transaction history and verify product identifiers; must quarantine illegitimate product; receives returned product that it intends to further distribute

Sponsor

Entity responsible for submitting applications under section 524B

General Hospital and Personal Use Devices Panel

convened to classify disinfectants

Regulatory Context

Attributes

10
Substantial Equivalence

Standard for 510(k) clearance

Certified Limits

Weight percentages for components in a formulation

Flash Point

Safety characteristic of the formulation

pH

Intrinsic characteristic affecting the growth of L. monocytogenes; intrinsic characteristic used as a process control; parameter to monitor for control; Process control parameters such as pH; Used to define listeristatic formulations

Physical and Chemical Properties

Data required for germicide comparison

Worst Case Conditions

Verify the germicide effectiveness under worst case conditions

MRC

monitoring the MEC or MRC of the product active ingredient; Minimum Recommended Concentration of the active ingredient

MEC

monitoring the MEC or MRC of the product active ingredient; Minimum Effective Concentration of the active ingredient

Material Compatibility

information on whether the germicide damages device materials

Shelf Life

Determined based on stability data; Established through stability testing; also called dating period.; Established through formal stability studies; Establishing the period during which a drug product is expected to remain within specifications; Period for drug products; The period during which a drug product is expected to remain within specifications; Duration product remains within acceptance criteria; Period during which product remains within specifications; Established for intermediates pu

Identified Hazards

Hazards

5
Microbiological Contamination

Environmental factors affecting biological products

Toxic Strips

potential safety hazard warning in labeling

Material Degradation

discoloration, corrosion, cracking, crazing, and embrittlement

Microbial Challenge

inoculum used to test the efficacy of the germicide

Biofilms

L. monocytogenes is known to form biofilms on food contact surfaces

Related CFR Sections (13)

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See Also (8)