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In Vitro Permeation Test Studies for Topical Drug Products Submitted in ANDAs

DraftCenter for Drug Evaluation and Research,Office of Regulatory Policy10/21/2022

Description

This guidance is intended to assist applicants who are submitting abbreviated new drug applications (ANDAs) for liquid-based and/or other semisolid products applied to the skin, including integumentary and mucosal (e.g., vaginal) membranes, which are hereinafter called “topical products.”2Because of the complex route of delivery associated with these products, which are typically locally acting, and the potential complexity of certain formulations, topical products (other than topical solutions) are classified as complex products.3This guidance provides recommendations for in vitro permeation test (IVPT) studies comparing a proposed generic (test) topical product and its reference standard (RS) for the purpose of supporting a demonstration of bioequivalence (BE) to the reference listed drug (RLD). The reference standard ordinarily is the RLD.4

Scope & Applicability

Product Classes

2
Topical Drug Products

Subject of the guidance, including liquid-based and semisolid products applied to skin or membranes.; Subject of the characterization guidance for ANDAs

Complex Product

Products with complex active ingredients or formulations

Stakeholders

3
applicant

entity submitting marketing applications

donor

Individuals providing blood or HCT/Ps; Individual providing blood, tissues, or organs

independent third party

Entities that create or disseminate misinformation; Entity not acting on behalf of the firm; misinformation created or disseminated by an independent third party; A content creator on a social media platform, who is an independent third party

Regulatory Context

Attributes

10
RLD

Reference Listed Drug used as the comparator in bioequivalence studies.

SABE 95% upper confidence bound

UB = SABE 95% upper confidence bound

log-transformed endpoint

LY = column name of log-transformed endpoint in DAT

within-donor standard deviation

estimated within-donor standard deviation of the RS is 0.5065

LAMT

determination of BE for LAMT in this data set

Unbalanced Data

IVPT study outcomes when the data is unbalanced

Balanced Data

IVPT study outcomes when the data is balanced

Geometric mean ratio

statistical information required for PK measures

Within-donor variance

sigma squared WR of the reference product

Inter-donor variability

estimated by S squared in balanced data sets

Related CFR Sections (7)

See Also (8)

In Vitro Permeation Test Studies for Topical Drug Products Submitted in ANDAs | Guideline Explorer | BioRegHub