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Blood Glucose Monitoring Test Systems for Prescription Point-of-Care Use: Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff

FinalCenter for Devices and Radiological Health09/29/2020

Description

This guidance document describes studies and information that FDA recommends be used when submitting premarket notifications (510(k)s) for blood glucose monitoring systems (BGMSs) which are for prescription point-of-care use. This guidance document is intended to guide manufacturers in conducting appropriate performance studies and preparing 510(k) submissions for these device types, and replaces the final guidance entitled "Blood Glucose Monitoring Test Systems for Prescription Point-of-Care Use" issued on October 11, 2016.

Scope & Applicability

Product Classes

4
Blood glucose monitoring systems for prescription point of care use

The primary device type addressed in this guidance, categorized under a Basic Documentation Level.

continuous glucose monitoring systems

Abbreviated as CGMS; labeling should state alternative site results should not be used to calibrate these.

Self-monitoring blood glucose test systems

Devices for OTC home use, excluded from the scope of this guidance.; Devices intended for home use by lay-users.

Blood Glucose Monitoring Test Systems

Devices intended for prescription point-of-care use.; Prescription point-of-care use device subject to this guidance; Guidance for prescription point-of-care use devices; Each sample should be tested on your new BGMS; Guidance for prescription point-of-care use systems; Subject of the guidance document regarding prescription point-of-care use.; The type of device being discussed for submission eligibility.

Stakeholders

8
Sponsors

Assist sponsors in the nonclinical evaluation

Manufacturer

Entity responsible for submitting NDINs

Sponsor

Entity responsible for submitting applications under section 524B

third party test strip manufacturers

manufacturers other than the meter manufacturer

POC users

Samples should be collected and measured by at least three POC users

neonates

Subjects less than 28 days old

POC operator

Point-of-care users such as nurses or nurse assistants

Healthcare professionals

Intended users in professional settings.; Users who must adhere to standard precautions.

Regulatory Context

Attributes

9
Basic Documentation Level

Level of documentation required based on risk; documentation threshold for software functions; Risk-based documentation category; Outcome for software functions with low risk of death or serious injury

acceptance criteria

Defined limits for accuracy that samples must meet.

plasma equivalents

Reporting format for BGMS results in the U.S.

Shelf life

Determined by the sponsor for the investigational product.; investigational product(s) are stable over the period of use and only used within the current shelf life

Hematocrit levels

neonatal blood often has higher hematocrit levels (51 to 65%); Each sample should be tested on your new BGMS in replicates of 30

measuring range

10 mg/dL to 500 mg/dL for hospital settings

Glucose concentration

Measured in mg/dL and reported in plasma equivalents

Moderate Level of Concern

Former risk classification for CADe devices under the superseded guidance.; Typical risk classification for CADe software

Documentation Level

Risk-based approach to determine information amount for premarket submission

Identified Hazards

Hazards

2
Bloodborne Pathogen Transmission

Safety risk addressed through cleaning and disinfection validation.; Risk that device features should be designed to minimize.; Risk from use of device on multiple patients; risk of disease transmission when using SMBGs

Bloodborne pathogens

reuse of insulin pens on multiple patients can result in exposure to bloodborne pathogens

Related CFR Sections (3)

Related Warning Letters (10)

  • CGMP/QSR/Medical Devices/Adulterated

    Envoy Medical Inc.

    2025-12-09
  • CGMP/QSR/Medical Devices/Adulterated

    Hong Qiangxing Shenzhen Electronics Limited

    2025-11-25
  • CGMP/QSR/Medical Devices/Adulterated

    Contec Medical Systems Co., Ltd.

    2025-10-28
  • CGMP/QSR/Medical Devices/Adulterated/Misbranded

    Royal Philips

    2025-10-28
  • CGMP/QSR/Medical Devices/Adulterated/Misbranded

    Qianjiang Kingphar Medical Material Co Ltd.

    2025-10-28
  • CGMP/QSR/Medical Devices/Adulterated

    LEVO AG

    2025-10-21
  • CGMP/QSR/Medical Devices/Adulterated

    Technological Medical Advancements LLC

    2025-10-07
  • Medical Device/Adulterated/Misbranded/Lacks PMA and/or 510(k)

    The Richline Group, Inc.

    2025-09-23
  • Investigational Device Exemptions (IDE)/Premarket Approval Application (PMA) Adulterated Device

    SeniorLife Technologies, Inc.

    2025-09-16
  • CGMP/QSR/Medical Devices/Adulterated

    Miach Orthopaedics

    2025-08-26

See Also (8)