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IND Applications for Minimally Manipulated, Unrelated Allogeneic Placental/Umbilical Cord Blood Intended for Hematopoietic and Immunologic Reconstitution in Patients with Disorders Affecting the Hematopoietic System: Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff

FinalCenter for Biologics Evaluation and Research03/01/2014

Description

We, the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER), FDA, are providing advice to you, potential sponsors (e.g., cord blood banks, registries, transplant centers, or individual physicians serving as sponsor-investigators), to assist in the submission of an Investigational New Drug Application (IND) for certain hematopoietic progenitor cells from placental/umbilical cord blood (HPC, Cord Blood)1, when such HPC, Cord Blood units are not licensed in accordance with Title 21 of the Code of Federal Regulations Part 601 (21 CFR Part 601), and when a suitable human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matched cord blood transplant is needed for hematopoietic and immunologic reconstitution in patients with disorders affecting the hematopoietic system that are inherited, acquired, or result from myeloablative treatment and there is no satisfactory alternative treatment available. If unlicensed HPC, Cord Blood units are made available for clinical use, they must be distributed under an IND meeting the applicable requirements in 21 CFR Part 312.

Scope & Applicability

Product Classes

1
HPC, Cord Blood

Proper name for minimally manipulated, unrelated allogeneic placental/umbilical cord blood products.; Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells derived from placental/umbilical cord blood; Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells, Cord Blood product intended for reconstitution; The primary product subject to the guidance; Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells derived from umbilical cord blood; hematopoietic progenitor cells derived from cord blood; Hematopoietic Progenitor Cells from cord blood; hematopoietic progenitor ce

Stakeholders

8
cord blood banks

potential sponsors of IND applications

registries

potential sponsors of IND applications

transplant centers

potential sponsors of IND applications

sponsor-investigators

Individuals preparing and submitting IND applications

sponsor

responsible for justifying omission of studies

investigator

facilitate discussions between a prospective subject and an investigator; Responsible for conducting research and providing informed consent

sponsor-investigator

individual who both initiates and conducts a clinical investigation

Institutional Review Board

Governs top dose in clinical studies

Regulatory Context

Attributes

1
urgent medical need

exception for shipping HCT/Ps before eligibility determination; condition where no comparable HCT/P is available and recipient risk is high

Identified Hazards

Hazards

1
Communicable disease risks

Warning required if donor is ineligible or not fully screened

Related CFR Sections (8)

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