Description
In theFederal Registerof November 27, 2015, FDA published a final rule titled “Standards for the Growing, Harvesting, Packing, and Holding of Produce for Human Consumption” (80 FR 74353) (Produce Safety Rule). The Produce Safety Rule established science-based minimum standards for the safe growing, harvesting, packing, and holding of produce grown for human consumption. The rule requires covered farms to take appropriate measures to minimize the risk of serious adverse health consequences or death from the use of, or exposure to, covered produce, including those measures reasonably necessary to prevent the introduction of known or reasonably foreseeable hazards into covered produce, and to provide reasonable assurances that the produce is not adulterated under section 402 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. (21 CFR 112.11). Requirements of the rule focus on different topics, including major routes of contamination; personnel qualifications and training; growing, harvesting, packing, and holding activities; and sprouts. Subpart C includes the specific requirements for personnel qualifications and training, including the requirement for at least one supervisor or responsible party for your farm to successfully complete food safety training at least equivalent to that received under the standardized curriculum recognized as adequate by FDA. (see 21 CFR 112.22(c)).
Scope & Applicability
Product Classes
2Fruit or vegetable including mushrooms, sprouts, and herbs
Specific requirements for growing, harvesting, packing and holding; Specific produce category with unique compliance dates and requirements; Specific category often excluded from general pre-harvest water assessments; Specific produce category with unique vulnerability to microbes; Operations with shorter compliance timelines
Stakeholders
5Farms subject to the requirements of part 112
Personnel assigned to ensure compliance by individuals with the requirements of part 121
Farms subject to the requirements of the Produce Safety Rule.
Individuals delivering the alternate curriculum who must be identified and evaluated.
individual responsible for evaluating potential risks
Regulatory Context
Attributes
5Standard for alternate curricula compared to the PSA standardized curriculum.
Requirement for BSAAO application to reduce risk.
Measure of water quality for microbial water quality profiles
Measure of water quality for microbial water quality profiles
Numerical criteria for generic E. coli
Identified Hazards
Hazards
4Risks that must be identified and reduced on the farm.
Summary of the known and potential risks and benefits, if any, to human participants.
Bacteria, viruses, and parasites that can contaminate produce.
Impact of infiltration on produce safety during postharvest
Related CFR Sections (3)
- 21CFR10.115§ 10.115 Good guidance practices.
(a) What are good guidance practices? Good guidance practices (GGP's) are FDA's policies and procedures for developing, issuing, and using guidance documents.Read full regulation →
- 21CFR112.11§ 112.11 What general requirements apply to persons who are subject to this part?
You must take appropriate measures to minimize the risk of serious adverse health consequences or death from the use of, or exposure to, covered produce, including those measures reasonably necessary to prevent the introduction of known or reasonably foreseeable hazards into covered produce, and to Read full regulation →
- 21CFR112.22§ 112.22 What minimum requirements apply for training personnel who conduct a covered activity?
(a) At a minimum, all personnel who handle (contact) covered produce during covered activities or supervise the conduct of such activities must receive training that includes all of the following:Read full regulation →
Related Warning Letters (1)
- 2025-05-27
CGMP/Food/Prepared, Packed or Held Under Insanitary Conditions/Adulterated
Wailea Agricultural Group, Inc.
See Also (8)
- Draft Guidance for Industry: New Dietary Ingredient Notification Master Files for Dietary Supplements (Status: Draft)
- Questions and Answers Regarding Mandatory Cosmetics Recalls: Guidance for Industry : Draft Guidance for Industry (Status: Draft)
- CPG Sec. 460.300 Return of Unused Prescription Drugs to Pharmacy Stock (Status: Final)
- CPG Sec. 444.100 Recovery of Investigational New Drugs from Clinical Investigators (Status: Final)
- CPG Sec. 400.900 Class I Recalls of Prescription Drugs (Status: Final)
- CPG Sec. 454.100 OTC Ear Drop Preparations (Status: Final)
- CPG Sec. 430.300 Labeling Shipping Containers of Drugs (Status: Final)
- CPG Sec. 455.100 Inert Glandular Preparations *(OTC)*, Inadequate Full Disclosure and Claims (Status: Final)