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Compounding Certain Ibuprofen Oral Suspension Products Under Section 503B of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act

FinalCenter for Drug Evaluation and Research02/09/2023

Description

This guidance describes the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA or the Agency) regulatory and enforcement priorities regarding the compounding of certain ibuprofen oral suspension products in outsourcing facilities for administration in hospitals and health systems. The United States is currently experiencing a surge in three viruses: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and influenza.  Each of these viruses may produce fever in young children.  FDA has received reports related to increased demand for pediatric fever-reducing medications, including ibuprofen oral suspension products.  Further, FDA has received a number of reports related to hospitals and health systems experiencing challenges with obtaining these medications to use in the treatment of pediatric patients with fever as well as for adults who are unable to swallow solid oral dosage forms (e.g., persons with feeding tubes) due, for example, to regional disparities in infection rates, distribution of resources, or other regional conditions that may evolve quickly during the winter months when the incidence of respiratory infections is expected to peak.  FDA is continually assessing the needs and circumstances related to the temporary policy set forth in this guidance, and as relevant needs and circumstances evolve FDA intends to update, modify, or withdraw this policy as appropriate.

Scope & Applicability

Product Classes

3
ibuprofen oral suspension

The specific drug product category addressed by the guidance; 100 mg/5 mL concentration product discussed in guidance; The specific compounded drug product covered by this guidance

ibuprofen oral suspension product

compounded drug product subject to labeling requirements

Compounded drug products

Drugs not FDA-approved undergoing lower regulatory standards

Stakeholders

4
outsourcing facilities

Facilities registered under section 503B; Entities reporting adverse events under Section 503B.

outsourcing facility

Facilities registered under section 503B that compound human drug products; entities that compound drugs under section 503B; Entities that compound drug products under section 503B

State-licensed pharmacies

Entities dispensing compounded medications to patients

hospitals and health systems

Facilities administering compounded products

Regulatory Context

Attributes

2
Beyond-use-date

BUD for nonsterile drug products; required date to be inserted on the product label

Beyond-Use Date

BUD is restricted to the last time point at which the data remained within specifications

Identified Hazards

Hazards

1
Microbiological contamination

Potential for contamination of covered produce; Known or reasonably foreseeable hazards in water

Related CFR Sections (8)

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