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Clinical Drug Interaction Studies With Combined Oral Contraceptives Guidance for Industry: Guidance for Industry

FinalCenter for Drug Evaluation and Research06/08/2023

Description

This guidance is intended to help sponsors of investigational new drug applications (INDs) and new drug applications (NDAs) evaluate the drug-drug interaction (DDI) effects of their investigational drugs on combined oral contraceptives (COCs), design DDI studies, and determine how to communicate DDI study results and risk mitigation strategies in labeling to address potential risks associated with increased or decreased exposure of COCs.

Scope & Applicability

Product Classes

2
Combined Oral Contraceptives

evaluate the drug-drug interaction (DDI) effects of their investigational drugs on combined oral contraceptives (COCs); Subject of the clinical drug interaction studies guidance; Subject of the drug interaction studies

Nonhormonal contraception

Additional protection such as condoms

Stakeholders

1
Sponsor

Entity responsible for submitting applications under section 524B

Regulatory Context

Attributes

4
No-effect boundaries

The interval within which a change in systemic exposure is considered not clinically significant.

Area Under the Curve

Pharmacokinetic parameter (AUC) derived from mass balance studies

Cmax

Cmax may be more informative for safety

Teratogenic Potential

Property of a drug that causes developmental toxicity

Identified Hazards

Hazards

2
Drug-Drug Interaction

evaluate the drug-drug interaction (DDI) effects

Teratogenic potential

Risk of causing developmental malformations

Related CFR Sections (1)

See Also (3)

Clinical Drug Interaction Studies With Combined Oral Contraceptives Guidance for Industry: Guidance for Industry | Guideline Explorer | BioRegHub