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CMC Postapproval Manufacturing Changes for Specified Biological Products To Be Documented in Annual Reports

FinalCenter for Biologics Evaluation and Research Center for Drug Evaluation and Research12/09/2021

Description

This guidance provides recommendations to holders of biologics license applications (BLAs) for specified biological products regarding the types of changes to an approved BLA to be documented in an annual report under 21 CFR 601.12. Specifically, the guidance describes chemistry, manufacturing, and controls (CMC) postapproval manufacturing changes that FDA generally considers to have a minimal potential to have an adverse effect on product quality. Under FDA regulations, postapproval changes in the product, production process, quality controls, equipment, facilities, or responsible personnel that have a minimal potential to have an adverse effect on product quality must be documented by applicants in an annual report.

Scope & Applicability

Product Classes

4
Therapeutic DNA plasmid products

Specified biological product category

Monoclonal antibody products

Specified biological product category for in vivo use

Combination Product

Products combining drug, device, or biological constituents; Generally recommended for Enhanced Documentation; Requires 14971-based framework incorporating ICH Q9; A drug-device combination where the device constituent part detects ingestion.

drug product

drug product expiration dating period

Stakeholders

2
BLA holder

Entity expected to have control over manufacturing for biological products

contract manufacturing organization

Use of a contract manufacturing organization to wash the drug product's container closure system

Regulatory Context

Attributes

4
Minimal potential to have an adverse effect

Risk classification for minor changes

expiration dating period

drug product expiration dating period

retest dating period

Extension of the drug substance retest dating period

Product Quality

Identity, strength, quality, purity, and potency of a product

Identified Hazards

Hazards

2
Cross-contamination

Risk associated with construction, traffic flow, and shared equipment.; Risk from raw food to RTE food or from insanitary objects; Personnel handling RTE foods touch contaminated surfaces

leachable substances

proposed container closure system has no increased risk of leachable substances

Related CFR Sections (3)

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See Also (8)